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托??荚噟你的寫作為什么總拿不到高分?
2019-12-04
最近收到很多考托們的來信,其中問的最多的問題就是托福寫作為什么拿不到高分?今天,小編就幫大家整理了托福寫作中最常見的22個(gè)失分點(diǎn)。你的寫作,是不是也踩到地雷了呢?


1.結(jié)構(gòu)不平行
例子:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books.
將一系列的單詞連接起來的時(shí)候,應(yīng)當(dāng)使用詞性相同或同一類型的短語。
2.不知所云
例子:Many companies began using computers mouth.
3.段落過長(zhǎng),不分段,主語與動(dòng)詞一致問題
例子:She are a good friend of mine that I has known for a long time.
主語和動(dòng)詞不一致。
4.句子別扭
例子:We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed.
措辭過長(zhǎng)或不清。換言之,句子顯得滑稽可笑。
5.拼寫錯(cuò)誤主語、動(dòng)詞或賓語有問題
例子:I want to buy something for my mother that she will like it. There was a terrible accident happen yesterday.
句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)有問題,缺少主語、動(dòng)詞或賓語,或者這些成分重復(fù)。
6.語氣與文章不符
例子:I was kind of mad at the guy who vociferated angry words at me. I have heard many wonderful things about such cosmopolitan cities as Paris, London, Tokyo, and Hong Kong and I would love to visit these cities to check them out.
語氣與文章其他部分不相符,可能是過于正式或者太不正式。
7.代詞指代不明
例子:If people do not speak the same language, it has a greater chance of miscommunication. I intend to complete my studies in the United States because they have good programs there.
代詞所指代的指示詞(介詞所代替的名詞)不清楚。
8.過于籠統(tǒng)
例子:We should use our resources on Earth because the Earth is getting worse.
句子或者所表達(dá)的意思過于籠統(tǒng),不能提供多少信息。
9.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
例子:Yesterday I will go to the store because tomorrow I needed some food.
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不正確,檢查一下是應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)、將來時(shí)或者是完成時(shí)等等。
10.介詞多余
例子:I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned about her husband.
在表示這種意思時(shí)此單詞不能與介詞連用。這種情況常見于downtown,home,there,here等詞。這些詞語在英語中是副詞而非名詞,因而不能在它們前面添加介詞。
11.跑題或不相關(guān)
例子:There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably a nice car.這個(gè)與okay for children to fail sometimes.所表達(dá)的意思很普通,大多數(shù)人都已經(jīng)知道了,因而就沒有必要再說出來。
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